RT Article T1 Psychological Temperament and the Catholic Priesthood: An Empirical Enquiry Among Priests in Italy JF Pastoral psychology VO 64 IS 6 SP 827 OP 837 A1 Francis, Leslie J. 1947- A1 Crea, Giuseppe 1957- LA English PB Springer Science Business Media B. V. YR 2015 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1565786335 AB This study draws on psychological type theory that has its origins in the work of Jung (1971) and psychological temperament theory as proposed by Keirsey and Bates (1978) to explore the psychological preferences and profile of Catholic priests serving in Italy. Data provided by 155 priests demonstrated an overwhelming preference for sensing and judging (SJ at 76 %), followed by intuition and feeling (NF at 12 %), intuition and thinking (NT at 8 %), and sensing and perceiving (SP at 5 %). In their study of styles of religious leadership, Oswald and Kroeger (1988) characterize the SJ preference as 'the conserving serving pastor.' The implications of these findings are discussed for leadership strengths and weaknesses in the Catholic Church. K1 Catholic K1 Catholic priests K1 Clergy K1 Empirical Research K1 INTUITION (Psychology) K1 Italy K1 psychological type K1 Psychology K1 Religion K1 Temperament K1 THOUGHT & thinking DO 10.1007/s11089-015-0661-5