RT Article T1 Cyber-apostasy: its repercussions on Islam and interfaith relations* JF Journal of contemporary religion VO 32 IS 2 SP 189 OP 203 A1 Pulcini, Theodore 1954- LA English PB Carfax Publ. YR 2017 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1571618155 AB In relations between Islam and the West, apostasy has been an issue of perennial contention. Although the Qur'anic perspective on apostasy is ambiguous, the ?adiths and later Islamic legal thought prescribe harsh sanctions against apostasy, making repudiation of Islam extremely difficult, if not impossible, in the Muslim world. Such a coercive approach contravenes the Western value of freedom of conscience and the correlative right to religious freedom. Moreover, the rise of a parallel form of Islam—online- or cyber-Islam—has complicated the issue of apostasy even further. For countless Muslims worldwide, this parallel expression of their religion, although virtual, is even more ‘real' than its offline, analogue expression. In this new Islamic expression, freedom of conscience can indeed be exercised. Online dissent, even to the point of engaging in ‘cyber-apostasy' and encouraging others to do likewise, has given rise to a new level of reciprocity between Islam and other religions interacting with it in the ‘marketplace of religions', thus opening a new chapter in the history of Islamic interaction with other faiths in the contemporary world. K1 Apostasy K1 Apostates K1 Conscience K1 Cyber K1 ex-Muslims K1 hadiths K1 Interreligious K1 Islam K1 Muslims K1 Qur'an K1 Religious Freedom K1 Web sites DO 10.1080/13537903.2017.1298902