RT Article T1 Joseph Remembered the Exodus: Memory, Narrative, and Remembering the Future JF Journal of theological interpretation VO 9 IS 2 SP 267 OP 286 A1 Reese, Ruth Anne LA English PB The Pennsylvania State University Press YR 2015 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1572145560 AB The author of Hebrews selected, shaped, and narrated the events and characters of Heb 11. By drawing on collective memories shared between the preacher and the audience, the author encourages the congregation to share in the life of faith demonstrated by those who are referenced. This life of faith is not based on an unrealized future but rather on the presence of the future in the past. In the particular section of Heb 11 that deals with Abraham and his descendants (vv. 8-22), there are appeals to significant identity shaping collective memories such as the person of Joseph and the exodus. The surprising comment that Joseph remembered the exodus is one example of the way in which a collective memory such as the exodus is appealed to as evidence for a true hope, based on an eschatological future that is embedded in the memory of the past. The book of Hebrews describes the eschatological future as something that has already begun (demonstrated in Heb 12 as well as in Heb 1:2) and makes use of collective memory as one more means to solidify that anticipation. For early Christians, the memory of the exodus was a memory of God's deliverance demonstrated in the OT, as well as a memory of Jesus and the deliverance he pointed toward at the Last Supper, accomplished on the cross, and will bring to complete fulfillment on the last day. K1 Christianity K1 Faith K1 Eschatology K1 Theology K1 Churches K1 Preachers K1 Narratives K1 Collective Memory K1 Descendants K1 Memory DO 10.2307/26373903