RT Article T1 Islamic Bioethics and Animal Research: The Case of Iran JF Journal of religious ethics VO 45 IS 3 SP 562 OP 578 A1 Tappan, Robert LA English PB Wiley-Blackwell YR 2017 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1580232930 AB Despite growing interest in Islamic bioethics, little work has been done on research ethics in Islam, and even less on animal research ethics. This essay explores religious and scientific insights into the lives of animals used as research subjects, particularly in Iran. The inner lives of animals and their relationship to their Creator as relayed by the Qur'an, ethological research on animal minds, and neuroethical reflection on painience (the ability to feel and process pain as noxious [injurious] and explicitly hurtful) are brought together to question the current, relatively unrestricted use of research animals in Iran. The essay concludes that Islamic sources and the desire of Iranian clinicians to treat laboratory animals in line with them could poise Muslims to take the lead in developing alternatives to animal research. Further, recent suggestions that human and animal research guidelines and protections should be brought closer together are examined in light of these findings. K1 Iran K1 Islam K1 Shiite K1 Animals K1 Bioethics K1 research ethics DO 10.1111/jore.12190