Killing as Piety? Exploring Ideological Contexts Shaping the Gospel of John

Discerning the contexts shaping the Gospel of John is as crucial as it is contested. John 16:2, which predicts martyrdom at the hands of those who purportedly think themselves to be offering faithful service to God, suggests that one dimension of the Gospel's ideological setting engages first-c...

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Autore principale: Ripley, Jason J. (Autore)
Tipo di documento: Elettronico Articolo
Lingua:Inglese
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Pubblicazione: Scholar's Press [2015]
In: Journal of Biblical literature
Anno: 2015, Volume: 134, Fascicolo: 3, Pagine: 605-635
(sequenze di) soggetti normati:B Bibel. Johannesevangelium 16,2 / Bibel. Johannesevangelium 8,31-59 / Giudaismo ellenistico / Letteratura / Martirio / Omicidio / Devozione
Notazioni IxTheo:HC Nuovo Testamento
HD Medio-giudaismo
Altre parole chiave:B Jewish way of life
B MINHAGIM
B Bible. John Criticism, interpretation, etc
B Murder Religious aspects
B Piety
B MARTYRDOM in Christianity
Accesso online: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Edizione parallela:Non elettronico
Descrizione
Riepilogo:Discerning the contexts shaping the Gospel of John is as crucial as it is contested. John 16:2, which predicts martyrdom at the hands of those who purportedly think themselves to be offering faithful service to God, suggests that one dimension of the Gospel's ideological setting engages first-century Jewish debates regarding the laying down of life for piety. A survey of several early Jewish texts demonstrates that the rhetoric of pious execution of perceived idolaters (articulated with reference to the biblical exemplars of Phinehas, Levi, and Abraham) was alive in key points across a spectrum of Jewish communities. Analysis of John 8:31-59 shows narrative engagement with themes and figures central to these ideological debates, suggesting Johannine polemic against ideologies of religious violence. Within the Jewish ideological struggles to articulate "true" Jewish faithfulness in the face of Roman imperialism, the Gospel of John critiques "pious" violence and reconfigures faithfulness around Jesus's crucifixion as an ideal martyr. This study substantiates the shaping role of the ideological discourse of religious martyrdom and highlights the sharp political and social thrust of this spiritual Gospel.
ISSN:1934-3876
Comprende:Enthalten in: Journal of Biblical literature
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.15699/jbl.1342.2015.2850