Who wrote the Aḥiqam Ostracon from Ḥorvat ʻUza?

Hitherto perceived as a letter containing a stationing-order for three men to go to Horvat ‘Uza, the Ahiqam Ostracon begins with a fragmentary word and mentions the men as ‘(belonging) to Ahiqam’. Epistolographical and palaeographical considerations, however, show that it was never meant to be sent...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Israel exploration journal
Main Author: Mendel, Anat (Author)
Format: Print Article
Language:English
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Published: Soc. 2011
In: Israel exploration journal
IxTheo Classification:HH Archaeology
Further subjects:B Ḫirbat Ġazza
B Ostrakon
Description
Summary:Hitherto perceived as a letter containing a stationing-order for three men to go to Horvat ‘Uza, the Ahiqam Ostracon begins with a fragmentary word and mentions the men as ‘(belonging) to Ahiqam’. Epistolographical and palaeographical considerations, however, show that it was never meant to be sent to anyone. The article demonstrates how the shape and content of an inscription may hint at the author’s rank and function at the site, as well as at the possible meaning and function of the ostracon. The new understanding of the ostracon offers a contribution to the ongoing discussion about literacy in ancient Israel and an addition to the known uses of writing - that of military manpower management and administration.
ISSN:0021-2059
Contains:In: Israel exploration journal