RT Article T1 Signification psychologique d'une lecture "fondamentaliste" de la Bible JF Revue théologique de Louvain VO 37 IS 2 SP 200 OP 216 A1 Jaspard, Jean Marie LA French PB Peeters YR 2006 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/164586507X AB This article warns against the mass use of the label "fundamentalist" and outlines the psychological profile of the religious trend towards fundamentalism. The interpretation of the Bible by the believer and the non-believer can go from a literal position ("fundamentalist") to an open position ("symbolic" understanding). A psychological analysis of the different attitudes brings to light several parameters, such as the need to base one's faith on historically recognized realities and on a logic of relationship and conventions as much as on a logic of reason. Access to symbolic understanding depends on a cultural and religious environment which stimulates autonomy; maintaining a "fundamentalist" position is a result of personal factors, education and the social group. K1 Hermeneutik K1 Fundamentalismus K1 Psychologie