RT Article T1 A fact-finder's journey to Europe JF Journal of religion and health VO 19 IS 2 SP 152 OP 156 A1 Hamlyn, Robert C. LA English PB Springer Science + Business Media B. V. YR 1980 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1669223655 AB The author undertook a trip to sixteen cities in eight European countries to study Continental models of integrating spiritual development and mental health and to look at training programs in pastoral counseling. He found a growing secularization of clergy who want to offer human services and cannot do so within established church hierarchies. In Roman Catholic areas he found pastoral counseling services directed to the religious professional rather than to the laity or the public. Training programs have yet to be fully developed. Only the Swedish model, in its history and multidisciplinary character, resembles the situation in the United States. K1 Counseling Service K1 European Country K1 Human Service K1 Mental Health K1 Training Program DO 10.1007/BF01006427