RT Article T1 Religiousness and Spirituality in the New Utopian Movements JF Religions VO 10 IS 3 SP 1 OP 16 A1 León Gómez, Javier LA English PB MDPI YR 2019 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1671318234 AB The aim of this article is the study and analysis of a set of revived utopian communities today, understood as contemporary spiritual heresies from theoretical perspectives close to postmodern critiques. Following ethnographic research over a series of years in different locations across the four continents, this socio-anthropological contribution highlights the characteristics, development and social image of this complex and largely unknown social and spiritual reality. The approach goes beyond the spatial-it includes not only the "being there" and living with the utopian individuals in their own communities for years-but also a temporal dimension, with emphasis placed on their continuity, on the existence of heterodox and heretical groups and communities throughout history. The new ethical critique, environmental problems, and the fear of an imminent sixth extinction guide us in the exploration of new millenarian beliefs emerging from the new spiritual movements born in what is called New Age. A detailed review by these cults-which appear to not follow any recognizable pattern-allows us to understand how some ideas are used in the post-capitalist era or-for the most critical-the eco-capitalist era. We approach the utopian communities understanding them as key strongholds of a counterculture that has aligned with the times, exploring their symbolic spaces and their idea of progress based, among other premises, on degrowth and voluntary simplicity. This is an approach to today's heresies disguised as modernity. A look at religiousness turned spirituality in utopian movements of our time. K1 New Age K1 Counterculture K1 Ecology K1 ecovillages K1 Intentional Community K1 Religiousness K1 spiritual heresies K1 Spirituality K1 utopian communities K1 utopian movements DO 10.3390/rel10030166