RT Article
T1 The Centrality of Anti-Semitism in the Islamic State's Ideology and Its Connection to Anti-Shiism
JF Religions
VO 10
IS 8
SP 1
OP 10
A1 Rickenbacher, Daniel ca. 20./21. Jh.
LA English
PB MDPI
YR 2019
UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1687992541
AB The Islamic State (ISIS) has repeatedly targeted Jews in terrorist attacks and incited against Jews in its propaganda. Anti-Semitism and the belief that Jews are engaged in a war against Islam has been central to Islamist thought since its inception. Islamist anti-Semitism exposes the influence of both Western conspiracy theories and Islamic traditions. This article studies the anti-Semitic themes propagated by ISIS and investigates their ideological foundations. It bases itself on an analysis of articles published in Dabiq, ISIS' English language online magazine in the period 2014-2016. This study shows that ISIS' relationship with Western-inspired anti-Semitic conspiracy theories is inconsistent, vacillating between rejection and acceptance. ISIS holds an apocalyptic, anti-Semitic worldview, which claims that the Shia denomination is a Jewish invention to sow disunity among Muslims and that Shia and Jews are working together to destroy Islam. ISIS' anti-Semitism and anti-Shiism are thus inherently connected. It is vital to correctly assess the anti-Semitic ideological foundations of contemporary Islamism and Jihadism to best understand the movement. Learning about this will help lawmakers, scholars and practitioners develop strategies to deal with these movements and counter their message.
K1 Isis
K1 Islamic State
K1 Islamism
K1 Anti-semitism
K1 anti-Shiism
K1 Genocide
K1 Radicalization
K1 Terrorism
DO 10.3390/rel10080483