The Moral and Evidential Requirements of Faith

What is the relationship between faith and evidence? It is often claimed that faith requires going beyond evidence. In this paper, I reject this claim by showing how the moral demands to have faith warrant a person in maintaining faith in the face of counter-evidence, and by showing how the moral de...

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Autor principal: Malcolm, Finlay (Author)
Tipo de documento: Recurso Electrónico Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
Verificar disponibilidade: HBZ Gateway
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Publicado em: University of Innsbruck in cooperation with the John Hick Centre for Philosophy of Religion at the University of Birmingham [2020]
Em: European journal for philosophy of religion
Ano: 2020, Volume: 12, Número: 1, Páginas: 117-142
(Cadeias de) Palavra- chave padrão:B / Necessidade moral / Irracionalidade / Beweisbarkeit / Racionalidade
Classificações IxTheo:AB Filosofia da religião
CB Existência cristã
Outras palavras-chave:B Belief
B Action
B going beyond evidence
B moral demands
B Faith
Acesso em linha: Presumably Free Access
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Resumo:What is the relationship between faith and evidence? It is often claimed that faith requires going beyond evidence. In this paper, I reject this claim by showing how the moral demands to have faith warrant a person in maintaining faith in the face of counter-evidence, and by showing how the moral demands to have faith, and the moral constraints of evidentialism, are in clear tension with going beyond evidence. In arguing for these views, I develop a taxonomy of different ways of irrationally going beyond evidence and contrast this with rational ways of going against evidence. I then defend instances of having a moral demand to have faith, explore how this stands in tension with going beyond and against evidence, and develop an argument for the claim that faith involves a disposition to go against, but not beyond evidence.
Obras secundárias:Enthalten in: European journal for philosophy of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.24204/ejpr.v0i0.2658