RT Article T1 Ministerial Training on Consumer Culture and Volunteer Management May Prevent Burnout for Small-Church Clergy JF Pastoral psychology VO 69 IS 3 SP 225 OP 248 A1 White Smith, Debra LA English PB Springer Science Business Media B. V. YR 2020 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1726644405 AB The purpose of this qualitative study was to investigate Nazarene small-church pastors’ perceptions of ministerial education. The issues the study addressed included managing volunteers and the consumer culture. This study involved 12 Nazarene clergy who had (1) completed the same ministerial leadership training as part of their ordination requirements, (2) pastored in the small-church setting for five or more consecutive years, and (3) experienced burnout in their assignments. The researcher themed the data, and the following themes emerged: (1) Consumer culture training is insufficient, vital, preventive; (2) People management training is inadequate, paramount, relational; (3) Pastoral burnout is contextually consumer-driven, volunteer-void. The literature indicated that small-church pastors are at a disadvantage in a consumer culture because their churches cannot compete with larger churches. The literature also indicated the necessity for leaders in nonprofit organizations and churches to understand how to manage volunteers. K1 Clergy burnout K1 consumer culture K1 Qualitative Analysis K1 Small-church clergy K1 Volunteer management DO 10.1007/s11089-020-00905-6