RT Article T1 Alive inside JF Bioethics VO 34 IS 3 SP 295 OP 305 A1 Peterson, Andrew 1978- A1 Karlawish, Jason A1 Owen, Adrian M. 1966- LA English PB Wiley-Blackwell YR 2020 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1727464486 AB This article provides an ethical analysis of the U.S. practice guideline update on disorders of consciousness. Our analysis focuses on the guideline’s recommendations regarding the use of investigational neuroimaging methods to assess brain-injured patients. Complex and multifaceted ethical issues have emerged because these methods alter the clinical understanding of consciousness. We address issues of false hope, patient suffering, and cost. We argue that, in spite of these concerns, there is significant benefit to using neuroimaging to assess brain-injured patients in most cases. K1 Consciousness K1 disorders of consciousness K1 minimally conscious state K1 Neuroethics K1 neuroimaging K1 Neurology K1 vegetative state DO 10.1111/bioe.12678