The Politics of Beginnings: Hesiod and the Assyrian Ideological Appropriation of Enuma Eliš

This article proposes a new way to understand Near Eastern literary and mythological parallels in Hesiod’s Theogony by focusing on the meaning of these parallels for a contemporary Greek audience. In particular, a case study analyzing a parallel shared by the Theogony and Enuma eliš is pursued here...

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主要作者: Ziemann, Marcus (Author)
格式: 電子 Article
語言:English
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出版: De Gruyter [2020]
In: Archiv für Religionsgeschichte
Year: 2020, 卷: 21/22, 發布: 1, Pages: 343-368
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Hesiodus, Theogonia / Enūma elīś / Assyrien / 歷史 912 BC-627 BC / 意識形態 / Griechenland (古代)
IxTheo Classification:BC Ancient Orient; religion
BE Greco-Roman religions
NBC Doctrine of God
Further subjects:B Religionswissenschaften
B Theologie und Religion
B Altertumswissenschaften
B Antike Religionsgeschichte
B Klassische Altertumswissenschaften
在線閱讀: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
實物特徵
總結:This article proposes a new way to understand Near Eastern literary and mythological parallels in Hesiod’s Theogony by focusing on the meaning of these parallels for a contemporary Greek audience. In particular, a case study analyzing a parallel shared by the Theogony and Enuma eliš is pursued here to illustrate this approach’s utility. This new approach draws partly on methodologies borrowed from the study of globalization and combines these methodologies with recent insights into the ideological motivations for Greeks’ deployment of Oriental(izing) art in the Orientalizing Period (ca. 750 - 650 BCE). Rather than focusing on individual parallels out of context or on diachronically stable elements that creation stories around the eastern Mediterranean shared, this article instead reconstructs a contemporary ideological background with the Neo-Assyrian Empire at the center of a globalizing Mediterranean. Because the Assyrians invested Enuma eliš with new ideological meaning at this time and broadcast this through their propaganda, the Akkadian creation epic could take on new meaning in an international context. It is consequently possible that specific correspondences Enuma eliš and the Theogony share show Hesiod subverting Assyrian ideological discourses. The subjects discussed here have implications for our broader understanding of Greek-Near Eastern interactions of the Orientalizing Period.
ISSN:1868-8888
Contains:Enthalten in: Archiv für Religionsgeschichte
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1515/arege-2020-0018