Withdrawal of intensive care during times of severe scarcity: Triage during a pandemic only upon arrival or with the inclusion of patients who are already under treatment?

Many countries have adopted new triage recommendations for use in the event that intensive care beds become scarce during the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition to establishing the exact criteria regarding whether treatment for a newly arriving patient shows a sufficient likelihood of success, it is als...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dufner, Annette (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Wiley-Blackwell [2021]
In: Bioethics
Year: 2021, Volume: 35, Issue: 2, Pages: 118-124
IxTheo Classification:NCH Medical ethics
Further subjects:B withholding
B Allocation
B Allowing
B Doing
B Pandemic
B Scarcity
B withdrawing
B Triage
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a22000002 4500
001 1745992642
003 DE-627
005 20211006151458.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 210129s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/bioe.12837  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1745992642 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1745992642 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1180055721  |0 (DE-627)1067607366  |0 (DE-576)518466574  |4 aut  |a Dufner, Annette 
109 |a Dufner, Annette 
245 1 0 |a Withdrawal of intensive care during times of severe scarcity  |b Triage during a pandemic only upon arrival or with the inclusion of patients who are already under treatment? 
264 1 |c [2021] 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a Many countries have adopted new triage recommendations for use in the event that intensive care beds become scarce during the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition to establishing the exact criteria regarding whether treatment for a newly arriving patient shows a sufficient likelihood of success, it is also necessary to ask whether patients already undergoing treatment whose prospects are low should be moved into palliative care if new patients with better prospects arrive. This question has led to divergent ethical guidelines. This paper explores the distinction between withholding and withdrawing medical treatment during times of scarcity. As a first central point, the paper argues that a revival of the ethical distinction between doing and allowing would have a revisionary impact on cases of voluntary treatment withdrawal. A second systematic focus lies in the concern that withdrawal due to scarcity might be considered a physical transgression and therefore more problematic than not treating someone in the first place. In light of the persistent disagreement, especially concerning the second issue, the paper concludes with two pragmatic proposals for how to handle the ethical uncertainty: (1) triage protocols should explicitly require that intensive care attempts are designed as time-limited trials based on specified treatment goals, and this intent should be documented very clearly at the beginning of each treatment; and (2) lower survival prospects can be accepted for treatments that have already begun, compared with the respective triage rules for the initial access of patients to intensive care. 
601 |a Patient 
650 4 |a Allocation 
650 4 |a Allowing 
650 4 |a Doing 
650 4 |a Pandemic 
650 4 |a Scarcity 
650 4 |a Triage 
650 4 |a withdrawing 
650 4 |a withholding 
652 |a NCH 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Bioethics  |d Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1987  |g 35(2021), 2, Seite 118-124  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)271596708  |w (DE-600)1480658-7  |w (DE-576)078707986  |x 1467-8519  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:35  |g year:2021  |g number:2  |g pages:118-124 
856 |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/bioe.12837  |x unpaywall  |z Vermutlich kostenfreier Zugang  |h publisher [open (via crossref license)] 
856 4 0 |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/bioe.12837  |x Verlag 
856 |u https://doi.org/10.1111/bioe.12837  |x doi  |3 Volltext 
936 u w |d 35  |j 2021  |e 2  |h 118-124 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
ITA |a 1  |t 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 3844437304 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1745992642 
LOK |0 005 20211006151458 
LOK |0 008 210129||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-Tue135  |c DE-627  |d DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a ixzs  |a ixzo 
LOK |0 936ln  |0 1550736558  |a NCH 
OAS |a 1 
ORI |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw 
STA 0 0 |a Triage 
STB 0 0 |a Triage médical 
STC 0 0 |a Selección 
STD 0 0 |a Triage 
STE 0 0 |a 分诊,检伤分类 
STF 0 0 |a 分診,檢傷分類 
STG 0 0 |a Triagem 
STH 0 0 |a Триаж (медицина) 
STI 0 0 |a Triage,Επιλογή,Διαλογή,Διαλογή ασθενών 
SYE 0 0 |a Triage-Index