RT Article T1 So rare we need to hunt for them: reframing the ethical debate on incidental findings JF Genome medicine VO 7 SP 1 OP 7 A1 Schuol, Sebastian 1977- A1 Schickhardt, Christoph 1978- A1 Wiemann, Stefan A1 Bartram, Claus R. 1952- A1 Tanner, Klaus 1953- A1 Eils, Roland 1965- A1 Meder, Benjamin A1 Richter, Daniela A1 Glimm, Hanno 1967- A1 Kalle, Christof von 1962- A1 Winkler, Eva C. 1971- LA English PB BioMed Central YR 2015 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/175582940X AB Incidental findings are the subject of intense ethical debate in medical genomic research. Every human genome contains a number of potentially disease-causing alterations that may be detected during comprehensive genetic analyses to investigate a specific condition. Yet available evidence shows that the frequency of incidental findings in research is much lower than expected. In this Opinion, we argue that the reason for the low level of incidental findings is that the filtering techniques and methods that are applied during the routine handling of genomic data remove these alterations. As incidental findings are systematically filtered out, it is now time to evaluate whether the ethical debate is focused on the right issues. We conclude that the key question is whether to deliberately target and search for disease-causing variations outside the indication that has originally led to the genetic analysis, for instance by using positive lists and algorithms. NO Gesehen am 23.04.2021 K1 Gene Panel K1 Genomic Research K1 Health Relevance K1 Incidental Finding K1 Research Participant DO 10.1186/s13073-015-0198-3