RT Article T1 Rethinking the Translation of tréchōmen tòn . . . agō͂na in Hebrews 12.1 in Light of Ancient Graeco-Roman Literature JF The Bible translator VO 70 IS 1 SP 94 OP 111 A1 Hollinger, Zoe LA English PB Sage YR 2019 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/175813299X AB The phrase τρέχωμεν τὸν . . . ἀγῶνα in Heb 12.1 is almost universally translated into English as “let us run the race.” Despite commentators noting that ἀγών refers to a struggle or contest, the fact that it is governed by τρέχω, typically translated “run,” leads to the conclusion that ἀγών must signify a race. Yet, an analysis of the same phrase in Graeco-Roman literature demonstrates that when τρέχω and ἀγών are combined in a context that lacks athletic imagery, the phrase frequently refers to a struggle, often in the face of death. This observation, combined with closer attention to the context in which the phrase occurs in Hebrews, suggests that τρέχωμεν τὸν . . . ἀγῶνα in Heb 12.1 should be translated as “let us undergo the struggle”—the focus being on the audience’s struggle in the face of death, not on their athletic prowess on the race track. K1 Hebrews K1 agōn K1 Endurance K1 Struggle K1 Translation K1 trechō DO 10.1177/2051677018823047