Sakta Tantric Traditions of Kerala in the Process of Change: Some Notes on Raudra-Mahartha Sampradaya

In this paper I shall propose some hypotheses that have emerged from my fieldwork on the so-called sakta Tantra of Kerala (also known locally as Raudra or Mahartha). This Hindu tantric tradition weds ritualistic practices of Kashmirian Saivism (Krama-Trika) with the folk beliefs of Kerala. It could...

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Главный автор: Karasinski, Maciej (Автор)
Формат: Электронный ресурс Статья
Язык:Английский
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Опубликовано: Equinox 2020
В: Religions of South Asia
Год: 2020, Том: 14, Выпуск: 1/2, Страницы: 150–175
Нормированные ключевые слова (последовательности):B Kerala / Шактизм / Тантризм / Региональное самосознание / Религиозная перемена
Индексация IxTheo:AG Религиозная жизнь
BK Индуизм
KBM Азия
Другие ключевые слова:B Mahārtha
B Tantra
B Krama
B Шактист
B Goddess
B Kerala
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Итог:In this paper I shall propose some hypotheses that have emerged from my fieldwork on the so-called sakta Tantra of Kerala (also known locally as Raudra or Mahartha). This Hindu tantric tradition weds ritualistic practices of Kashmirian Saivism (Krama-Trika) with the folk beliefs of Kerala. It could be said that the sakta (sakteyam in Malayalam) Brahmins of Malabar are representatives of the Mahartha Tantra of Kerala. I intend to shed some light on the sakta tradition and compare the data from my fieldwork with the scriptural tradition. Therefore, I would like to present here some of my observations from reading the ritual texts of the sakta Tantric Brahmins. Their ritualistic handbook (preserved in the form of a palm-leaf manuscript) forms a detailed ritual manual composed in a mixture of Sanskrit and Malayalam. Interestingly, the ritual directions are given sometimes in Sanskrit and other times in Malayalam, but most often in a combination of both languages. Being primarily goddess-oriented, the text teaches the reader methods of self empowerment and reaching the enlightened non-dual state through realizing the potencies of Kali. This paper introduces the structure of the ritual handbook and concerns the ritual peculiarities of the modern Tantric practitioners in Kerala.
ISSN:1751-2697
Второстепенные работы:Enthalten in: Religions of South Asia
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1558/rosa.19322