To formalize or not to formalize: women entrepreneurs' sensemaking of business registration in the context of Nepal

Despite the depiction of decisions to formalize informal firms as rational and ethical, many entrepreneurs in developing countries continue to operate informally regardless of its perceived illicit status. While existing research on why entrepreneurs choose informality emphasizes the economic costs...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: Karki, Shova Thapa (Author) ; Madden, Adrian (Author) ; Xheneti, Mirela (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Springer Science + Business Media B. V 2021
In: Journal of business ethics
Year: 2021, Volume: 173, Issue: 4, Pages: 687-708
Further subjects:B Context
B Sensemaking
B Informal economy
B Aufsatz in Zeitschrift
B Women entrepreneurship
B Formalization
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Volltext (kostenfrei)

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 4500
001 1774591073
003 DE-627
005 20230331054244.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 211020s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1007/s10551-020-04541-1  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1774591073 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1774591073 
035 |a (DE-He213)s10551-020-04541-1-e 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1209092484  |0 (DE-627)1696265193  |4 aut  |a Karki, Shova Thapa 
109 |a Karki, Shova Thapa  |a Thapa Karki, Shova  |a Shova, Thapa Karki  |a Shova Thapa Karki 
245 1 0 |a To formalize or not to formalize  |b women entrepreneurs' sensemaking of business registration in the context of Nepal  |c Shova Thapa Karki, Mirela Xheneti, Adrian Madden 
264 1 |c 2021 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a Despite the depiction of decisions to formalize informal firms as rational and ethical, many entrepreneurs in developing countries continue to operate informally regardless of its perceived illicit status. While existing research on why entrepreneurs choose informality emphasizes the economic costs and benefits of such decisions, this often overlooks the realities of the informal economy and the constraints which marginal populations—particularly women—face. In this paper, we use institutional theory and sensemaking to understand the experiences of women in the informal economy and what formalization means to them. We use a qualitative approach to collect data from 90 women entrepreneurs in three different cities in Nepal. In our findings we identify three groups of women with distinctive understandings of formalization—business sustainability, livelihood sufficiency and strategic alignment. Their interpretation of formalization reveals the complex, dynamic, and cyclical nature of formalization decisions. Decisions are also guided by the optimization of social and emotional logics, whereby formalization is conceived differently depending on different life stages, experiences within the informal economy and wider socio-cultural contexts. Our findings highlight the ethical implications of formalization where being a ‘good citizen’, rather than complying with formal rules and regulations, is about attuning to and fitting in with socially prescribed roles. Our research provides a nuanced view of formalization decisions, challenging idealized and ethical notions of formalization as a desired end state. 
650 4 |a Context 
650 4 |a Formalization 
650 4 |a Informal economy 
650 4 |a Sensemaking 
650 4 |a Women entrepreneurship 
655 4 |0 (DE-206)49  |a Aufsatz in Zeitschrift  |5 DE-206 
700 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1185582908  |0 (DE-627)1664957391  |4 aut  |a Madden, Adrian 
700 1 |a Xheneti, Mirela  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of business ethics  |d Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V, 1982  |g 173(2021), 4 vom: Nov., Seite 687-708  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)270937129  |w (DE-600)1478688-6  |w (DE-576)121465284  |x 1573-0697  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:173  |g year:2021  |g number:4  |g month:11  |g pages:687-708 
856 4 0 |u https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-020-04541-1.pdf  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04541-1  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
936 u w |d 173  |j 2021  |e 4  |c 11  |h 687-708 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
ITA |a 1  |t 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 3991638568 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1774591073 
LOK |0 005 20211020124251 
LOK |0 008 211020||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-Tue135  |c DE-627  |d DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a ixzs  |a ixzo 
OAS |a 1 
ORI |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw