RT Article T1 Existential Beliefs and Values JF Journal of business ethics VO 96 IS 3 SP 369 OP 382 A1 Narasimhan, Niranjan A1 Bhaskar, Kumar A1 Prakhya, Srinivas LA English PB Springer Science + Business Media B. V YR 2010 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1785639862 AB Research on values is extensive. Values and value systems are concepts that have interested researchers across domains such as psychology, sociology, and anthropology. However, antecedents of values have not received sufficient attention. In this study, we develop and assess a personal value system from the ancient texts of India. The texts describe a system of existential beliefs and values or prescriptive beliefs. Existential beliefs are concerned with the nature of reality. Prescriptive beliefs or values follow from these existential beliefs, and behavior is influenced by values. The content of existential beliefs and the implied values or prescriptive beliefs are extracted from the texts and a conceptual model of the belief system is developed. Scales are constructed and administered to a sample of subjects. Responses from the survey are analyzed using a structural equation modeling framework. Confirmatory factor analysis is used to assess the scales and establish their adequacy. The nomological net of existential beliefs and values is empirically assessed, and construct validity is examined. Results support the belief system described in the texts. K1 Values K1 Reality K1 Self K1 nomological net K1 existential beliefs DO 10.1007/s10551-010-0472-7