RT Article T1 Revisiting Jürgen Moltmann’s theology of open friendship JF International journal for the study of the Christian church VO 21 IS 2 SP 177 OP 187 A1 Adiprasetya, Joas LA English PB Routledge YR 2021 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1799336417 AB Jürgen Moltmann’s theology of open friendship, which he has consistently explicated for the last forty years, has contributed greatly to the theological discourse of friendship. Here I attempt to demonstrate that Moltmann has not developed this subject much over his forty years of engagement with it. However, based on his valuable insights, I offer two constructive proposals to further his idea of open friendship. The first is more analytical in that I demonstrate that Moltmann’s understanding of open friendship is close to what is called the ‘drawing’ model of friendship, although the advent of strangers among us necessitates that we take both Moltmann and the drawing model further. My second proposal is to construct imaginatively a new munus triplex of Jesus as Friend, Servant, and Stranger rather than following Moltmann who suggests a munus quadruplex focusing on Jesus the Friend. K1 Moltmann K1 friend K1 munus triplex K1 open friendship K1 servant-steward K1 Strangers DO 10.1080/1474225X.2021.1942618