Was Solomon a Phoenician Vassal?

This paper analyzes the textual versions of 1 Kgs 5:15/3 Kgdms 5:1. The variant reconstructed as the Old Greek reads that Hiram, king of Tyre, exercised a certain control over Solomon. Using historical-critical methods, we argue that these verses are not a later addition but belong to the oldest lay...

Description complète

Enregistré dans:  
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs: Dubovský, Peter 1965- (Auteur) ; Bechter, Paul (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
Vérifier la disponibilité: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
En cours de chargement...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Publié: Mohr Siebeck 2022
Dans: Hebrew bible and ancient Israel
Année: 2022, Volume: 11, Numéro: 2, Pages: 117-133
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Hiram / Grec / Bibel. Könige 1. 5,15-25 / Tyrus
Classifications IxTheo:HB Ancien Testament
HH Archéologie
Accès en ligne: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Résumé:This paper analyzes the textual versions of 1 Kgs 5:15/3 Kgdms 5:1. The variant reconstructed as the Old Greek reads that Hiram, king of Tyre, exercised a certain control over Solomon. Using historical-critical methods, we argue that these verses are not a later addition but belong to the oldest layers of the Solomonic narrative. These results are confronted with other biblical texts and extra-biblical data. Because the Phoenician kings were interested in direct trade with Israel and Judah as well as in the trade routes that connected the coast with Arabia, we suggest that the Israelite kings needed some confirmation of their legitimacy by the Phoenician rulers. Therefore, we propose that the Old Greek not only represents a more ancient textual version, but also reflects a more realistic relationship between Phoenician cities and Israel/Judah in IA I and IA II.
ISSN:2192-2284
Contient:Enthalten in: Hebrew bible and ancient Israel
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1628/hebai-2022-0024