RT Article
T1 Josephus’s Lamentations in the Judean War: Body, Emotional Resistance, and Gender
JF Journal for the study of Judaism
VO 53
IS 4/5
SP 524
OP 566
A1 Mirguet, Françoise 1980-
LA English
PB Brill
YR 2022
UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1822733367
AB In the Judean War’s proem, Josephus professes his need to lament, an atypical statement in Hellenistic and Roman historiography. This article explores his lamentations, in the proem and the work, as they engage body, emotion, gender, and power. It examines the constructions that laments receive in Josephus’s diverse literary and cultural backgrounds—biblical and early Jewish literature as well as ancient Greek and Roman traditions. It also considers how the War reflects these constructions. Josephus’s laments, staging his wailing voice and suffering body, suggest self-abasement. However, his protagonists’ laments often convey resistance and rebellion, a traditional function of laments; they thus shed a more political light on the proem. Josephus masculinizes the typically feminine lamenter-qua-protester figure, perhaps to avoid feminizing his own role. This article interprets Josephus’s laments as an embodiment of his carefully subversive account and as emotional resistance against the Roman power.
K1 Gender
K1 Emotion
K1 Body
K1 lament/lamentation
K1 Judean War
K1 Flavius Josephus
DO 10.1163/15700631-bja10059