RT Article T1 Pluralism in Political Corporate Social Responsibility JF Business ethics quarterly VO 22 IS 4 SP 649 OP 678 A1 Mäkinen, Jukka A1 Kourula, Arno LA English PB Cambridge Univ. Press YR 2012 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1824197160 AB Within corporate social responsibility (CSR), the exploration of the political role of firms (political CSR) has recently experienced a revival. We review three key periods of political CSR literature—classic, instrumental, and new political CSR—and use the Rawlsian conceptualization of division of moral labor within political systems to describe each period’s background political theories. The three main arguments of the paper are as follows. First, classic CSR literature was more pluralistic in terms of background political theories than many later texts. Second, instrumental CSR adopted classical liberalism and libertarian laissez-faire as its structural logic. Third, new political CSR, based on a strong globalist transition of responsibilities and tasks from governments to companies, lacks a conceptualization of division of moral labor that is needed to fully depart from a classical liberalist position. We end by providing a set of recommendations to develop pluralism in political CSR. K1 Pluralism K1 division of moral labor K1 Rawls K1 Political Theory K1 Corporate Social Responsibility DO 10.5840/beq201222443