RT Article T1 Mutatis mutandis … On Euthanasia and Advanced Dementia in the Netherlands JF Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics VO 31 IS 1 SP 40 OP 53 A1 Buijsen, Martin LA English PB Cambridge Univ. Press YR 2022 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1827976268 AB Euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide are common practice in the Netherlands. In response to increasing requests from patients to end their lives, physicians are finding themselves placed in particularly precarious situations because of advance directives written by patients suffering from severe dementia. In April 2020, the Supreme Court of the Netherlands issued two judgments in the so-called Dormicum case: a case involving the deliberate termination of the life of a 74-year-old woman suffering from advanced dementia by a geriatrician in a nursing home in The Hague. The judgment of the lower criminal court was upheld, but the sanction imposed by the appellate disciplinary court was quashed. In this paper, the author reviews the two Supreme Court rulings, argues that both are fundamentally flawed and raises questions as to what they mean for Dutch criminal law, physicians, and patients going forward. K1 Criminal law K1 Advance Directive K1 Dementia K1 The Netherlands K1 physician-assisted suicide K1 Euthanasia DO 10.1017/S0963180121000475