Limitations Using Neuroimaging to Reconstruct Mental State After a Crime

Neuroimaging offers great potential to clinicians and researchers for a host of mental and physical conditions. The use of imaging has been trumpeted for forensic psychiatric and psychological evaluations to allow greater insight into the relationship between the brain and behavior. The results of i...

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Auteurs: Vitacco, Michael J. (Auteur) ; Randolph, Alynda M. (Auteur) ; Aguiar, Rebecca J. Nelson (Auteur) ; Staats, Megan L. Porter (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Cambridge Univ. Press 2021
Dans: Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics
Année: 2021, Volume: 30, Numéro: 4, Pages: 694-701
Sujets non-standardisés:B brain and behavior
B forensic psychiatric and psychological evaluations
B insanity defense
B clinical diagnoses
B neuroimaging
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Résumé:Neuroimaging offers great potential to clinicians and researchers for a host of mental and physical conditions. The use of imaging has been trumpeted for forensic psychiatric and psychological evaluations to allow greater insight into the relationship between the brain and behavior. The results of imaging certainly can be used to inform clinical diagnoses; however, there continue to be limitations in using neuroimaging for insanity cases due to limited scientific backing for how neuroimaging can inform retrospective evaluations of mental state. In making this case, this paper reviews the history of the insanity defense and explains how the use of neuroimaging is not an effective way of improving the reliability of insanity defense evaluations.
ISSN:1469-2147
Contient:Enthalten in: Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0963180121000165