Pilgrimage Space, Hinduization of Space, Hindutva Politics of Space, and the Case of Ayodhyā as a Religious and Religiopolitical Hotspot

In this article I analyze aspects of religious geography in the mobilization by Hindu nationalists in India in the 1980s and 1990s and how Hindu nationalism and Hindu religious geography were merged in the case of the Ayodhyā conflict. Ayodhyā was consciously changed from a pilgrimage center (tīrtha...

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Главный автор: Jacobsen, Knut A. 1956- (Автор)
Формат: Электронный ресурс Статья
Язык:Английский
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Опубликовано: Brill 2023
В: Numen
Год: 2023, Том: 70, Выпуск: 1, Страницы: 95-112
Нормированные ключевые слова (последовательности):B Ayodhya / Паломничество (мотив) / Hotspot / Hindutva / Религиозная политика / География религии / История (мотив) 1983-1992
Индексация IxTheo:AD Социология религии
AF География религии
AX Межрелигиозные отношения
BJ Ислам
BK Индуизм
KBM Азия
KCD Агиография
TK Новейшее время
Другие ключевые слова:B Hindu pilgrimage
B Hindu Nationalism
B religious geography
B Ayodhyā
B religious hotspot
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Итог:In this article I analyze aspects of religious geography in the mobilization by Hindu nationalists in India in the 1980s and 1990s and how Hindu nationalism and Hindu religious geography were merged in the case of the Ayodhyā conflict. Ayodhyā was consciously changed from a pilgrimage center (tīrtha) of diminishing religious importance into a religiopolitical hotspot by political forces. The potential for a Hindu–Muslim conflict and for mobilizing support for their vision of a Hinduized India was probably what made the place attractive for Hindu nationalists. The article argues that Hindu nationalism exploited the views of territoriality of traditions of pilgrimage and salvific space and merged these with their political nationalist agenda, and that it was this blending of views of space from the pilgrimage traditions, ideas of national territory, and Hindu nationalists’ ideas of a homogeneous Hindu nation with aggressive political agitation that turned Ayodhyā into a religiopolitical hotspot.
ISSN:1568-5276
Второстепенные работы:Enthalten in: Numen
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685276-12341677