RT Article T1 Jews for ʿ⁠Alī: Rabbinic Support for the Waṣiyy in Majlisī’s Biḥār al-Anwār JF Medieval encounters VO 28 IS 4 SP 311 OP 335 A1 Rubinstein-Shemer, Nesya 1978- A1 Magen, Zeʾev 1964- LA English PB Brill YR 2022 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/183513047X AB What is a creature within a creature, with no consanguinity or kinship between them? Upon what place did the sunshine once, but then never again? These and host of other Judeo-ʿ⁠Alīd brain-teasers are adduced by the seventeenth-century Shiʿite encyclopedist Muḥammad Bāqir al-Majlisī in order to shore up the most pristine and essential of Shiʿite claims: that ʿ⁠Alī should have been the successor to the Prophet Muḥammad. The material examined in this essay sheds light both upon aspects of the Sunni-Shiʿī polemic and on Shiʿism’s outlook on the previous monotheistic dispensations. This article analyzes the series of interlocutions adduced by Majlisī (and his sources) as part of the campaign to retroactively unseat the caliphs enshrined by Sunnism. As with Islamic tradition in general, Shiʿism displays in this material a penchant for drafting the exponents of surrounding creeds to shore up its political and religious claims. K1 Biḥār al-Anwār K1 Muslim-Jewish polemic K1 Sunni-Shīʿī polemic K1 al-Majlisī K1 ʿ⁠Alī ibn Abī Ṭālib DO 10.1163/15700674-12340146