Distortive Assumptions in the Literature on White’s Thesis: Toward Theologically Sensitive Measures of Dominion and Stewardship Ideology

Since Lynn White’s 1967 discussion of Christianity and environmentalism, numerous quantitative sociological studies have attempted to assess whether White’s historical claim is born out in Christians’ current perspectives. These studies do so in large part by assessing Christians’ dominion and stewa...

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Autores principales: Brown, Caleb (Autor) ; Volk, Fred (Autor) ; Wallsgrove, Richard (Autor)
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Publicado: Sage Publishing 2023
En: Journal of psychology and theology
Año: 2023, Volumen: 51, Número: 1, Páginas: 102-121
(Cadenas de) Palabra clave estándar:B Cristianismo / Ser humano / Naturaleza / Dominio / Orden / Responsabilidad / Antropocentrismo
Clasificaciones IxTheo:KD Denominaciones
NBD Creación
NBE Antropología
NCG Ética ecológica ; ética de la creación
Otras palabras clave:B philosophical integration
B theologically oriented articles
B Fundamentalism
B psychology of religion
B assessment of religion / spirituality / measurement
Acceso en línea: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Descripción
Sumario:Since Lynn White’s 1967 discussion of Christianity and environmentalism, numerous quantitative sociological studies have attempted to assess whether White’s historical claim is born out in Christians’ current perspectives. These studies do so in large part by assessing Christians’ dominion and stewardship tendencies, about which they make two assumptions: (1) dominion ideology is inherently anti-environmental and (2) dominion and stewardship ideologies are opposed.Many Christians reject these assumptions, a fact we demonstrate by surveying Roman Catholic, Greek Orthodox, and North American Evangelical sources. Each of these discourses, in clear contradistinction to the quantitative sociological literature, portray dominion as leading to self-sacrificial stewardship of creation, all of which is considered intrinsically valuable.Taking a 2015 study of Christians in Nigeria as a case-study, we demonstrate that this conflict between a) the perspectives assumed in the quantitative literature and b) the perspectives held by many Christians leads to a forced and distortive portrayal of these Christians’ dominion and stewardship perspectives. Finally, we propose ways of measuring dominion and stewardship perspectives that, while not devoid of assumptions, are flexible enough for Christians to register a variety of competing understandings of these concepts.
ISSN:2328-1162
Obras secundarias:Enthalten in: Journal of psychology and theology
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/00916471211068044