The Yogi Physician: The Conscious Self and the Yoga of Karmic Observation in Early Ayurvedic Medicine

This article develops historical links between early Ayurveda and yoga in light of the claim that a physician can enter the inner self (antarātman) of a patient “in the manner of a yogi.” Ayurveda’s idiomatically yoga-based analysis of the inner self is detailed, illustrating a concern with the karm...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Robertson, Matthew I. (Author)
Tipo de documento: Recurso Electrónico Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
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Publicado em: Brill 2023
Em: Numen
Ano: 2023, Volume: 70, Número: 2/3, Páginas: 220-253
(Cadeias de) Palavra- chave padrão:B Ayurveda / Ioga / Médico / Diagnóstico / Percepção / Self / Karma / História 300 a.C.-1000
Classificações IxTheo:AE Psicologia da religião
AG Vida religiosa
BL Budismo
TB Antiguidade
TE Idade Média
Outras palavras-chave:B Ioga
B Ayurveda
B antarābhava
B antarātman
B Karma
B buddhi
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Descrição
Resumo:This article develops historical links between early Ayurveda and yoga in light of the claim that a physician can enter the inner self (antarātman) of a patient “in the manner of a yogi.” Ayurveda’s idiomatically yoga-based analysis of the inner self is detailed, illustrating a concern with the karma, consciousness, perceptual habits, and mental clarity of patients. Diagnosing these most subtle aspects of a patient is shown to require the development of the penetrative power of “true awareness,” which physicians get by yogic means. It is argued that the ideal physician is a yogi who evidences the existence of a yogic paradigm of karmic observation. Textual parallels indicate that this paradigm was held in common among Ayurvedic and Buddhist social circles especially. Yoga, it is argued, afforded the perceptual “physics” for a karmic cosmos, while its methods of perceptual mastery afforded the expansive vision required to observe it properly.
ISSN:1568-5276
Obras secundárias:Enthalten in: Numen
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685276-20231692