RT Article T1 Spiritual Pain: A Symptom in Search of a Clinical Definition JF Journal of religion and health VO 62 IS 3 SP 1920 OP 1932 A1 Illueca, Marta A1 Bradshaw, Ylisabyth S. A1 Carr, Daniel B. LA English PB Springer Science + Business Media B. V. YR 2023 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1847047041 AB We conducted a literature search to identify and compare definitions of the experiential dimension of spiritual pain. Key databases were searched, up to the year 2021 inclusive, for papers with a definition of "spiritual" or "existential" pain/distress in a clinical setting. Of 144 hits, seven papers provided theoretical definitions/descriptions; none incorporated clinical observations or underlying pathophysiological constructs. Based on these findings, we propose a new definition for "spiritual pain" as a "self-identified experience of personal discomfort, or actual or potential harm, triggered by a threat to a person’s relationship with God or a higher power." Our updated definition can inform future studies in pain assessment and management. K1 Pain management K1 Palliative Care K1 spiritual distress K1 Spiritual pain K1 Spirituality DO 10.1007/s10943-022-01645-y