RT Article T1 "Religion" in Medieval Missionary Accounts about Asia JF Studi e materiali di storia delle religioni VO 82 IS 2 SP 571 OP 592 A1 Valtrová, Jana 1980- LA English PB Morcelliana YR 2016 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1850783993 AB The article strives to contribute to the discussion about medieval development of thinking about "religion" by exploring selected Christian missionary accounts about non-Christians in Mongolian empire and India. The contact with religious plurality in these areas, together with missionary zeal, encouraged new ways of thinking about "religion", which challenged the existing terminology concerning "religion" (terms lex, secta, fides, ritus). Analyses of missionary terminology and descriptions of various "religions" reveals a tendency to implicitly accept general comparability of Christianity with non-Christian traditions. Not in terms of truthfulness, however in terms of typology -- Christianity comes to replace and upgrade previous ways of life. In this context the question of relationship between religious practice (religion as worship) and faith (religion as system of beliefs) becomes very important. The question of (non)reception of missionary thinking about "religion" within European audience is also briefly outlined. (English) K1 Christian Missions K1 Faith K1 History of Christian missions K1 History of religion K1 Interment K1 Middle Ages K1 Religion K1 Typology (Theology) K1 Burial Customs K1 Culto K1 Fede K1 medioevo K1 missioni cristiane K1 pratiche di sepoltura K1 religione K1 Worship