Mala Vicinanza: Female Household-Heads and Proximity to Sex Work in Sixteenth-Century Florence

In mid-sixteenth-century Florence the need to fund Santa Elisabetta delle Convertite, the convent sheltering retired sex workers, prompted the introduction of a higher tax on sex workers that offered freedom from identifying signs, geographic restrictions, and the title of meretrice. The result was...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Authors: Kerton-Johnson, Catherine (Author) ; Whitsit, Brandon (Author) ; DeSilva, Jennifer Mara 1976- (Author)
Tipo de documento: Recurso Electrónico Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
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Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Publicado em: Iter Press 2022
Em: Renaissance and reformation
Ano: 2022, Volume: 45, Número: 4, Páginas: 59-108
Classificações IxTheo:KAH Idade Moderna
KBJ Itália
KCA Ordens e congregações
NCF Ética sexual
SA Direito eclesiástico
Outras palavras-chave:B Women
B Poverty
B Sex Work
B Ufficiali dell’Onestà
B 1561 Census
B Florence
B Convents
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Descrição
Resumo:In mid-sixteenth-century Florence the need to fund Santa Elisabetta delle Convertite, the convent sheltering retired sex workers, prompted the introduction of a higher tax on sex workers that offered freedom from identifying signs, geographic restrictions, and the title of meretrice. The result was precisely the diffusion of sex workers across the city that previous legislation has sought to avoid. While legislation identified sex workers’ mala vicinanza (evil proximity) as the justification for creating buffer zones around convents, conversely it also allowed sex workers to live within those buffer zones if they exhibited modestia e bontà (modesty and goodness). This unlikely loophole privileged Santa Elisabetta’s needs while allowing the segregation policy to fail. Using the 1561 decima census, this article tracks the residence of sex workers near to unenclosed female household-heads in an effort to explore the effect of Florentine magistrates’ ambivalence towards poor working women and the segregation policy’s failure.
ISSN:2293-7374
Obras secundárias:Enthalten in: Renaissance and reformation
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.33137/rr.v45i4.41380