Artificial Pastoral Care: Abdication, Delegation or Collaboration?

This article considers the relationship between Christian pastoral care and Artificial Intelligence systems. Four aspects are identified from definitions of pastoral care: the horizon of contingency in mortality, the role of wisdom rather than mere information, the oppressive and/or liberatory poten...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Stoddart, Eric 1960- (Autor)
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Publicado: Sage 2023
En: Studies in Christian ethics
Año: 2023, Volumen: 36, Número: 3, Páginas: 660-674
Clasificaciones IxTheo:NBE Antropología
NCJ Ética de la ciencia
RB Ministerio eclesiástico
RG Pastoral
ZG Media studies; Digital media; Communication studies
Otras palabras clave:B Good Samaritan
B Transhumanism
B Wisdom
B Pastoral Care
B Artificial Intelligence
B Empathy
Acceso en línea: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Descripción
Sumario:This article considers the relationship between Christian pastoral care and Artificial Intelligence systems. Four aspects are identified from definitions of pastoral care: the horizon of contingency in mortality, the role of wisdom rather than mere information, the oppressive and/or liberatory potential of AI and the importance of empathic presence. In rejecting a transhumanist argument that mental processes are substrate-independent, it is contended that pastoral carers embrace, rather than seeking to circumvent, their crucial finitude in being humans who care. A distinction is drawn between probabilistic reasoning and judgement in retaining a vital place for decision-making that is social. Whilst not eschewing value in AI systems, this article argues for critical evaluation of technologically framed contributions to addressing barriers to people's participation. The importance of empathy is highlighted—in the light of claims not only of robotic mimicry but of interindividual models of emotion. It is concluded that the notion of artificial care be ruled out although the possibilities of AI-assisted care are not dismissed. Opportunities for humans to abdicate from the responsibilities to care, in favour of AI substitutes, are deemed to be best avoided.
ISSN:0953-9468
Obras secundarias:Enthalten in: Studies in Christian ethics
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/09539468231179571