RT Article T1 Ethnic diversity, trust and corporate social responsibility: the moderating effects of marketization and language JF Journal of business ethics VO 187 IS 3 SP 449 OP 471 A1 Kong, Gaowen A1 Kong, T. Dongmin A1 Qin, Ni A1 Yu, Li LA English PB Springer Science + Business Media B. V YR 2023 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1861172826 AB While the effect of culture on finance and management has been well documented in the literature, it is unclear whether and by which channel(s) ethnic diversity affects corporate social responsibility (CSR). Integrating social identity theory and neo-institutional theory, we investigate the ethnic diversity-CSR relation and explore potential mechanisms and boundary conditions. Based on the distribution of ethnic groups across different regions in China, We find that ethnic diversity negatively affects firms' CSR performance. We document that social trust mediates the negative ethnic diversity-CSR relationship, and linguistic diversity strengthens and marketization mitigates this relation. The results are robust for potential endogeneity and alternative measures of ethnic diversity and CSR performance. Our study highlights the impact of ethnic diversity on corporate behaviors, and provides practical and ethical implications on CSR promotion. K1 Corporate social responsibility (CSR) K1 Ethnic Diversity K1 J15 K1 Linguistic diversity K1 M14 K1 Marketization K1 social trust K1 Aufsatz in Zeitschrift DO 10.1007/s10551-022-05236-5