RT Article T1 The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Soviet Political Religion, and Soviet Law JF The review of faith & international affairs VO 21 IS 4 SP 79 OP 86 A1 Vovk, Dmytro LA English PB Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group YR 2023 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/1873103581 AB This article discusses the Soviet contribution to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) and the interplay between the UDHR and Soviet legal system. The paper focuses on legal aspects of the Soviet Union’s lack of interest in the UDHR and argues that, due to the nature of the Soviet political regime, which can be defined as a political religion, Soviet law itself was fully incompatible with any meaningful idea of human rights. In order to demonstrate this incompatibility, the paper explores three aspects of Soviet law: Marxist-Leninist philosophy of law as the ideological premise of Soviet legal system; Soviet understanding of human rights; and Soviet theory of international law. The paper ends with a discussion of the role the UDHR played in Soviet and post-Soviet law. K1 Law and politics K1 Soviet philosophy of law K1 political religion K1 Marxism-Leninism K1 Soviet law K1 Universal Declaration of Human Rights K1 Human Rights DO 10.1080/15570274.2023.2272444