What does it mean to be a Christian nationalist in Meiji Japan?: Religion, nationalism and the state

The article aims to better understand Christian nationalism by investigating the cases of Uchimura Kanzō and Nitobe Inazō, two well-known Christians of Meiji Japan. In Meiji Japan, Christianity was a recently re-introduced and foreign faith which was not aligned with the Japanese way of life. Howeve...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. VerfasserIn: Ichijō, Atsuko 1967- (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: Routledge 2023
In: International journal for the study of the Christian church
Jahr: 2023, Band: 23, Heft: 4, Seiten: 309-327
weitere Schlagwörter:B Uchimura Kanzō
B Nitobe Inazō
B Civil Religion
B Separation of church and state
B Meiji Japan
B Shintō
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The article aims to better understand Christian nationalism by investigating the cases of Uchimura Kanzō and Nitobe Inazō, two well-known Christians of Meiji Japan. In Meiji Japan, Christianity was a recently re-introduced and foreign faith which was not aligned with the Japanese way of life. However, both Uchimura and Nitobe converted to Christianity in their youth and dedicated their life to the development of Japan. The article investigates what made this possible. It pays particular attention to the relationship between politics and religion and the Meiji government’s attempts to adopt the western view of the relationship to the nascent Japanese state. It argues that the invention of state Shintō as a non-religion but an indispensable part of the Japanese polity by the Meiji government created space where Christian faith and Japanese nationalism could co-exist, the space which was increasingly squeezed as Meiji turned to Taishō and then to Shōwa.
ISSN:1747-0234
Enthält:Enthalten in: International journal for the study of the Christian church
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/1474225X.2023.2260284