Osman, G. (2005). Foreign slaves in Mecca and Medina in the formative Islamic period. Islam and Christian-Muslim relations, 16(4), 345-359. doi:10.1080/09596410500250230
Chicago Style (17th ed.) CitationOsman, Ghada. "Foreign Slaves in Mecca and Medina in the Formative Islamic Period." Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations 16, no. 4 (2005): 345-359, https://doi.org/10.1080/09596410500250230.
MLA (8th ed.) CitationOsman, Ghada. "Foreign Slaves in Mecca and Medina in the Formative Islamic Period." Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations, vol. 16, no. 4, 2005, pp. 345-359, https://doi.org/10.1080/09596410500250230.
Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.