RT Book T1 Belief and Practice in Imperial Japan and Colonial Korea T2 Religion and Society in Asia Pacific T2 Religion and Society in Asia Pacific Ser A1 Anderson, Emily LA English PP Singapore PB Springer Singapore YR 2016 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/877917302 AB Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Notes on Contributors -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Introduction: Empire of Religions: Exploring Belief and Practice in Imperial Japan and Colonial Korea -- Religions in Empires -- Contributors -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Chapter 1: Finding Religion in Japan's Empire -- The Political Invention of Religion -- Finding Religion in Empire -- Notes -- Chapter 2: State Shinto Policy in Colonial Korea -- Introduction -- The Construction of a State Shinto System in Colonial Korea: On the Characteristics of Law -- Changes During Cultural Rule: The Emergence of an Independent Shrine Administration -- The Truth About the State Shinto System in Korea -- Education and Shrines: "Separation of Church and State" and Chōsen jingū, Christianity, and the Mobilization of School Children -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Chapter 3: Korean Buddhist Historiography and the Legacies of Japanese Colonialism (1910-1945) -- Introduction: Problematizing Buddhism's Position in Japan and Korea Prior to Colonialism -- Religion and Politics: The Paradox of Japanese Colonialism for Korean Buddhism -- The Stigmatization of Collaboration and the Logic of State-Protection Buddhism -- Conflating Religious and Political Commitments -- Historical Continuities in Policies and Prescriptions -- Conclusion: Persistent Dichotomies and the Reproduction of Colonial Assumptions -- Notes -- Chapter 4: The Adventures of a Japanese Monk in Colonial Korea: Sōma Shōei's Zen Training with Korean Masters -- Two Separate Communities in Colonial Korea -- Sōma and the Association of Korean Buddhism (Chōsen Bukkyōdan) -- Sōma's Adventures in Colonial Korea -- Search for Masters -- Sōma's Views on Japanese and Korean Buddhism -- "Go Back to the Mountains": The Impact of Sōma's Writings -- Conclusion -- Notes AB Chapter 5: Eastern Learning Divided: The Split in the Tonghak Religion and the Japanese Annexation of Korea, 1904-1910 -- The Origins of the Split in Tonghak -- Background to the Ilchinhoe's Proposal for Annexation in 1910 -- The Ilchinhoe's Merger Proposal and Reactions and Defense -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Chapter 6: Between God and Caesar: The Position of the Non-Church Movement in Korea and Japan from 1927 to 1945 -- Faith, Nation, and Providence -- Caesar and God -- The Non-Church Movement and the Imperial State in Japan -- Historical and Historiographical Considerations -- Notes -- Chapter 7: Developing an Imperial Theology: Transforming "Others" into "Brothers in Christ" for a Multiethnic Empire -- An Obligation to Civilize -- Making a Case for a Mission in Korea: Korea as the New Kingdom of God -- Notes -- Chapter 8: The Question of Quintessence: Buddhism in Wartime Japanese Academia -- Japanese Buddhism and National Identity -- Hanayama Shinshō and Japanese Buddhism -- Miyamoto Shōson and Fundamental Buddhism -- In Lieu of a Conclusion: Japan and the Quintessence of Buddhist Tradition -- Notes -- Chapter 9: Transnational Contexts of Tenrikyo Mission in Korea: Korea, Manchuria, and the United States -- Introduction -- The Political-Legal Universe of Tenrikyo Followers in the Pre-Second World War Period -- Persecution by the State and Conformity in Return for Protection of a Sort -- Preordained Overseas Mission -- Tenrikyo Followers in Korea Under Suspicion -- The Korean Environment for Tenrikyo Missionaries -- Legal Status of Korea in International Law -- Assimilation in Rhetoric and Segregation in Practice -- Academic Assessment of Tenrikyo Mission Efforts in Korea -- The Conformity View -- The Façade View -- The Synthetic View -- Manchurian and American Connections -- Conclusion -- Notes AB Chapter 10: Poch'ŏn'gyo and the Imperial State: Negotiations Between the Spiritual and Secular Governments -- Approaches -- Definitions -- How Political Was Poch'ŏn'gyo? -- New Japanese Tactics: Appeasement and the Use of the Classification "Religion" to Control Poch'ŏn'gyo -- "Modernization": Appeasement and Negotiation -- The Chimera of Becoming a Universal Religion and the Pro-Japanese Betrayal -- The End Game -- Conclusions -- Notes -- Chapter 11: US Occupation Policy on Shinto in Postliberation Korea and Occupied Japan -- Introduction -- Shrines in Korea After Japan's Defeat -- Shinto Policy of the USAFIK Before the Occupation -- Shinto Policy After the Occupation -- Counterargument by the Government-General: "Shrines as Nonreligious" -- Change in the USAFIK's Policy -- Reasons Behind the Policy Change -- Protection of Other Religions -- Comparison with GHQ's Shinto Policy -- The Vincent Statement -- Direction from Joint Chiefs of Staff and Shinto Directive -- Conclusion: Epilogue -- Notes -- Chapter 12: Religion in Occupied Japan: The Impact of SCAP's Policies on Shinto -- Introduction -- Pre-Occupation Planning and Initial Directives -- SCAP's Religions Division and the Shinto Directive -- Strict Separation for Shinto Versus Promotion of Christianity -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Index CN BL1-2790 SN 9789811015663 K1 Religion and sociology K1 Electronic books