RT Book T1 Alphabet scribes in the land of cuneiform: sēpiru professionals in Mesopotamia in the Neo-Babylonian and Achaemenid periods T2 Gorgias studies in the Ancient Near East JF Gorgias studies in the Ancient Near East A1 Blokh, Yigʼal LA English PP Piscataway, NJ, USA PB Gorgias Press YR 2018 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/878879390 AB This book discusses the alphabetic scribes (sēpiru) mentioned in Mesopotamian documents of the Neo-Babylonian and Achaemenid periods - specifically, of the 6th-5th centuries bce. The period in question saw a wide diffusion of writing in the Northwest Semitic alphabetic script - mostly in Aramaic - in Mesopotamia; yet, alphabetic texts were normally written in ink on perishable materials and did not survive to be discovered by modern archaeologists. In contrast, cuneiform tablets written on clay have been found in large numbers, and they document different aspects of the alphabetic scribes' activities. This book presents evidence for understanding the Akkadian term sēpiru as a designation for an alphabetic scribe and discusses the functions of these professionals in different administrative and economic spheres. It further considers the question of the ethnic origins of the alphabetic scribes in Mesopotamia, with special attention to the participation of Judeans in Babylonia in this profession. Bloch also provides translations of over 100 cuneiform documents of economic, legal and administrative content NO Includes bibliographical references and index CN PJ3019 SN 1463206356 SN 9781463206352 K1 Scribes : Iraq : Babylonia K1 Alphabet K1 Cuneiform writing K1 Semitic languages : Alphabet