RT Book T1 Universities, academics and the Great Schism T2 Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought A1 Swanson, R. LA English PP Cambridge PB Cambridge University Press YR 1979 UL https://www.ixtheo.de/Record/88338261X AB The election of both Urban VI and Clement VII to the papacy in 1378, by the same body of cardinals, presented the church with an apparently insoluble constitutional difficulty. Dr Swanson examines the reaction to this situation from a hitherto unconsidered perspective: that of the universities to whom Europe turned to formulate the theories which would solve the problem. He examines the attempts by the academics to gain support for their various schemes and shows how these produced conflict at various levels: locally, between factions within individual universities; nationally, between rival universities, and between universities and their ecclesiastical and secular superiors; and internationally, as the universities adopted mutually exclusive attitudes and sometimnes clashed with their own popes. The concluding chapters show how the academics finally devised the conciliarist formula which led to the convocation of the Council of Pisa in 1409. AB 1. The context -- 2. A matter of loyalty -- 3. De schismate extinguendo -- 4. A breathing space -- 5. De subtractione obedientie I -- 6. De subtractione obedientie II -- 7. De restitutione obedientie -- 8. De materia concilii generalis -- 9. Haec sancta synodus ... -- 10. Conclusion NO Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) CN BX1301 SN 9780511523229 K1 Universities and colleges : Europe : History. K1 Education, Medieval K1 Schism, The Great Western, 1378-1417 K1 Universities and colleges : Europe : History K1 Universities and colleges ; Europe ; History DO 10.1017/CBO9780511523229