Stephen Davis's objection to the second ontological argument

Stephen Davis has argued that the second ontological argument (OA) fails as a theistic proof because it ignores the logical possibility of what he calls an ontologically impossible being. By an 'ontologically impossible being' (OIB) he means a being that (a) does not exist, (b) logically-p...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:  
Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. VerfasserIn: Alhoch, Bashar (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
Verfügbarkeit prüfen: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Lade...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Veröffentlicht: Springer Science + Business Media B. V [2016]
In: International journal for philosophy of religion
Jahr: 2016, Band: 80, Heft: 1, Seiten: 3-9
weitere Schlagwörter:B Second ontological argument
B Ontologically impossible being (OIB)
B Necessary being
B Predicate (Logic)
B Religion Philosophy
B Stephen Davis
B God Proof, Ontological
B Possibility
B Logic
Online Zugang: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Stephen Davis has argued that the second ontological argument (OA) fails as a theistic proof because it ignores the logical possibility of what he calls an ontologically impossible being. By an 'ontologically impossible being' (OIB) he means a being that (a) does not exist, (b) logically-possibly exists, and (c) would exist necessarily if it existed. In this brief essay, I argue, first, that even if an OIB is logically possible, its logical possibility is irrelevant to the OA at issue; and second, that an OIB is in fact logically impossible, because the predicates which define it are inconsistent. The concept of an OIB may be coherent if necessity is understood as ontological self-sufficiency, but even so the OIB is irrelevant to the OA.
ISSN:1572-8684
Enthält:Enthalten in: International journal for philosophy of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s11153-015-9511-8