On the Compositional Models for Ezekiel 38-39: A Response to William Tooman’s Gog of Magog

William Tooman’s monograph Gog of Magog: Reuse of Scripture and Compositional Technique in Ezekiel 38-39 has quickly become a seminal study of Ezek 38-39. This article examines and critiques Tooman’s influential position that Ezek 38-39 were composed by a method called thematic pastiche, which only...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Vetus Testamentum
Main Author: Strine, Casey A. 1975- (Author)
Format: Electronic Review
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2017
In: Vetus Testamentum
Year: 2017, Volume: 67, Issue: 4, Pages: 589-601
Review of:Gog of Magog (Tübingen : Mohr Siebeck, 2011) (Strine, Casey A.)
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Bible. Ezechiel 38-39 / Rise of / Pastiche
IxTheo Classification:HB Old Testament
Further subjects:B Book review
B Ezekiel 38–39 Gog of Magog inner-biblical exegesis textual dependence
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:William Tooman’s monograph Gog of Magog: Reuse of Scripture and Compositional Technique in Ezekiel 38-39 has quickly become a seminal study of Ezek 38-39. This article examines and critiques Tooman’s influential position that Ezek 38-39 were composed by a method called thematic pastiche, which only emerged in second temple Jewish texts. By showing inconsistencies in the limits of what constitutes thematic pastiche and by re-examining the evidence that Ezek 38-39 depends upon Joel 1:6; 2:27; 3:1-2; Isa 62:2; 66:18-19, this article demonstrates that Joel 3:1-2 and Isa 66:18-19 may even reuse Ezek 39:21, 29 as source texts, thus re-opening the search for which texts provide the compositional model for the Gog oracles. As a logical consequence of that finding, this article highlights problems with Tooman’s widely adopted proposal, albeit provisional, that Ezek 38-39 dates from the 4th to 2nd century bce.
ISSN:1568-5330
Contains:In: Vetus Testamentum
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685330-12341297