Outreach and Exclusion: Jewish Denominational Marketing in the Early 20th Century

How do religious denominations select potential adherents? Previous literature indicates that market niches direct this decision, yet few studies examine how religious groups determine their niche. Analyzing annual reports and periodicals of Reform and Conservative Jewish organizations from 1910 to...

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Autore principale: Ellis, Rachel (Autore)
Tipo di documento: Elettronico Articolo
Lingua:Inglese
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Pubblicazione: Wiley-Blackwell [2015]
In: Journal for the scientific study of religion
Anno: 2015, Volume: 54, Fascicolo: 1, Pagine: 38-56
(sequenze di) soggetti normati:B Union of American Hebrew Congregations / United Synagogue of America / Ebrei / Osteuropäischer Einwanderer / Ammissione / Identità / Storia 1910-1955
Notazioni IxTheo:AD Sociologia delle religioni
BH Ebraismo
KBQ America settentrionale
TK Età contemporanea
Altre parole chiave:B Ethnicity
B Immigration
B Judaism
B Organizational Identity
B market niches
B religious marketing
Accesso online: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
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Riepilogo:How do religious denominations select potential adherents? Previous literature indicates that market niches direct this decision, yet few studies examine how religious groups determine their niche. Analyzing annual reports and periodicals of Reform and Conservative Jewish organizations from 1910 to 1955, I find that the two denominations responded differently to the mass influx of Jewish immigrants at the turn of the 20th century. Compared to the Conservative organization, which openly welcomed new immigrants, the Reform organization actively chose not to recruit them. Reform statements make it clear that this decision was a result of how working-class, Eastern European immigrants threatened their American-centered organizational identity. This finding suggests that religious institutions carefully consider their organizational identity based on nativity, ethnicity, and social class when determining whom to include in their market niche.
ISSN:1468-5906
Comprende:Enthalten in: Journal for the scientific study of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12167