Outreach and Exclusion: Jewish Denominational Marketing in the Early 20th Century

How do religious denominations select potential adherents? Previous literature indicates that market niches direct this decision, yet few studies examine how religious groups determine their niche. Analyzing annual reports and periodicals of Reform and Conservative Jewish organizations from 1910 to...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Ellis, Rachel (Author)
Tipo de documento: Recurso Electrónico Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
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Publicado em: Wiley-Blackwell [2015]
Em: Journal for the scientific study of religion
Ano: 2015, Volume: 54, Número: 1, Páginas: 38-56
(Cadeias de) Palavra- chave padrão:B Union of American Hebrew Congregations / United Synagogue of America / Judeus / Osteuropäischer Einwanderer / Acolhida / Identidade / História 1910-1955
Classificações IxTheo:AD Sociologia da religião
BH Judaísmo
KBQ América do Norte
TK Período contemporâneo
Outras palavras-chave:B Ethnicity
B Immigration
B Judaism
B Organizational Identity
B market niches
B religious marketing
Acesso em linha: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Descrição
Resumo:How do religious denominations select potential adherents? Previous literature indicates that market niches direct this decision, yet few studies examine how religious groups determine their niche. Analyzing annual reports and periodicals of Reform and Conservative Jewish organizations from 1910 to 1955, I find that the two denominations responded differently to the mass influx of Jewish immigrants at the turn of the 20th century. Compared to the Conservative organization, which openly welcomed new immigrants, the Reform organization actively chose not to recruit them. Reform statements make it clear that this decision was a result of how working-class, Eastern European immigrants threatened their American-centered organizational identity. This finding suggests that religious institutions carefully consider their organizational identity based on nativity, ethnicity, and social class when determining whom to include in their market niche.
ISSN:1468-5906
Obras secundárias:Enthalten in: Journal for the scientific study of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12167