Religious and Spiritual Struggles, Past and Present: Relations to the Big Five and Well-Being

The present research examined the relations between the Big Five factors of personality, religious/spiritual (r/s) struggles (tensions, conflicts, and strains pertaining to r/s life), and well-being. Participants comprised U.S. adults from an online sample (N = 1,047) and an undergraduate sample (N...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Wilt, Joshua A. (Author) ; Grubbs, Joshua B. (Author) ; Pargament, Kenneth I. 1950- (Author) ; Exline, Julie J. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group [2017]
In: The international journal for the psychology of religion
Year: 2017, Volume: 27, Issue: 1, Pages: 51-64
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Religiosity / Spirituality / Doubt / Wellness
IxTheo Classification:AE Psychology of religion
AG Religious life; material religion
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Description
Summary:The present research examined the relations between the Big Five factors of personality, religious/spiritual (r/s) struggles (tensions, conflicts, and strains pertaining to r/s life), and well-being. Participants comprised U.S. adults from an online sample (N = 1,047) and an undergraduate sample (N = 3,083). Regressions showed that people who reported higher Neuroticism and Openness, as well as lower Agreeableness and Conscientiousness, reported higher lifetime frequency of r/s struggles and a higher degree of current r/s struggles. In turn, both lifetime history of r/s struggles and current r/s struggles explained a modest amount of variance in different domains of well-being (psychological, hedonic, and social) above and beyond the Big Five. These results held when controlling for religiousness. Thus, lifetime history of r/s struggles and current r/s struggles may represent unique aspects of psychological experience with implications for well-being.
Item Description:In der Druckausgabe ist Volume 27, Numbers 1-4 in einem Heft erschienen
ISSN:1532-7582
Contains:Enthalten in: The international journal for the psychology of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/10508619.2016.1183251