Post-Critical Beliefs and Religious Reflection: Religious Openness Hypothesis in Iranian University and Islamic Seminary Students

Negative relationships between Post-Critical Beliefs in Iran imply that Muslim perspectives are closed-minded, but positive correlations between Religious Reflection factors point instead toward a Muslim open-mindedness. The hypothesis of this study was that this contrast reveals the Post-Critical B...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ghorbani, Nima (Autor) ; Watson, P. J. (Autor) ; Sarmast, Zahra (Autor)
Otros Autores: Chen, Zhuo Job (Otro)
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Publicado: Brill 2018
En: Journal of empirical theology
Año: 2018, Volumen: 31, Número: 1, Páginas: 49-70
(Cadenas de) Palabra clave estándar:B Iran / Musulmán / Reflexión (Filosofía) / Religiosidad / Abertura
Clasificaciones IxTheo:AE Psicología de la religión
BJ Islam
KBL Oriente Medio
Otras palabras clave:B post-critical beliefs Islamic religious reflection religious openness hypothesis Islam rumination-reflection Iran
Acceso en línea: Volltext (Verlag)
Descripción
Sumario:Negative relationships between Post-Critical Beliefs in Iran imply that Muslim perspectives are closed-minded, but positive correlations between Religious Reflection factors point instead toward a Muslim open-mindedness. The hypothesis of this study was that this contrast reveals the Post-Critical Belief of Symbolism to be a questionable index of Muslim open-mindedness. Iranian university students and Islamic seminarians (N = 296) responded to Post-Critical Beliefs, Religious Reflection, Religious Orientation, Quest, Rumination-Reflection, and Satisfaction with Life measures. The “openness” of Symbolism correlated negatively with the “openness” of Intellect Oriented Reflection. Other relationships broadly documented Muslim potentials for openness. Evidence of open-mindedness also appeared in contrasts between university students and Islamic seminarians. These results argued against Symbolism as a culturally sensitive measure of Muslim open-mindedness and supported the claim of the Religious Openness Hypothesis that traditional religions have at least some potentials for openness that can be obscured by contextual influences.
ISSN:1570-9256
Obras secundarias:In: Journal of empirical theology
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15709256-12341367