The architecture and pottery of a late third-millennium residential quarter at Tell Hamoukar, north-eastern Syria

The 2001 excavations in Area H on Hamoukar's lower town produced a wealth of information on a residential neighbourhood of a late third-millennium BC city. The excavations were intended to address several issues, including chronology, urban form and the final abandonment of the site. Toward the...

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Autores principales: Colantoni, Carlo (Autor) ; Ur, Jason A. (Autor)
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Publicado: Cambridge Univ. Press 2014
En: Iraq
Año: 2011, Volumen: 73, Páginas: 21-69
Otras palabras clave:B Excavations
B Residential architecture
B Courtyards
B Houses
B Bricks
B Pottery
B Metropolitan areas
B Chaff
B Rooms
Acceso en línea: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Descripción
Sumario:The 2001 excavations in Area H on Hamoukar's lower town produced a wealth of information on a residential neighbourhood of a late third-millennium BC city. The excavations were intended to address several issues, including chronology, urban form and the final abandonment of the site. Toward these ends, a broad exposure of over 400 m2 was opened, revealing a prosperous neighbourhood that had been sacked and abruptly abandoned. This report addresses two aspects, its architecture and ceramic assemblage, in detail. The architecture demonstrates broadly shared principles in spatial patterning and planning, as well as similarities in construction, with variations connected to socioeconomic status. The ceramics represent a snapshot of the assemblage of the late or post-Akkadian period, including many whole or reconstructable forms. Contrary to the expectations of abrupt climatic change models, Hamoukar remained settled and urbanised after the proposed 2200 BC Akkadian collapse, and its abandonment was the result of a sudden and violent military event.
ISSN:2053-4744
Obras secundarias:Enthalten in: Iraq
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0021088900000073