Fire, Prayer, and Purification: Early Winter Events and Folk Beliefs in Kyoto

Kyoto is home to a number of unique year-end festivals. This article focuses on traditions that occur during Shimotsuki and Shiwasu (the eleventh and twelfth months of the old Japanese lunisolar calendar), including the fire festivals of O-hitaki, Niinamesai, and Daikondaki; events that celebrate vi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Yagi, Tōru 1955- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill [2020]
In: Journal of Religion in Japan
Year: 2020, Volume: 9, Issue: 1/3, Pages: 195-212
Further subjects:B Festival performance
B Purification
B ōharae
B Folklore
B o-hitaki
B visiting deities
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:Kyoto is home to a number of unique year-end festivals. This article focuses on traditions that occur during Shimotsuki and Shiwasu (the eleventh and twelfth months of the old Japanese lunisolar calendar), including the fire festivals of O-hitaki, Niinamesai, and Daikondaki; events that celebrate visiting deities, such as Daishikō; and purification rites of Shintō, Buddhist, and folk tradition, such as Kakure nenbutsu, Butsumyōe, and Sekizoro. Analysis and comparison of these rituals reveals a common motivation for their origin. As the power of the sun wanes with the winter solstice, the people of Kyoto in the past felt a need to reflect on the previous year, cleanse themselves of accumulated sin and misfortune, and pray that the coming year would bring peace, fortune, and a fertile harvest.
ISSN:2211-8349
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of Religion in Japan
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/22118349-00901010