The Father of the Devil (John 8:44): A Christian Exegetical Inspiration for the Evil Creator

This article argues that John 8:44 helped to inspire the early Christian view that the creator was an evil being. John 8:44 has at least four possible readings allowed by grammar. In two of these readings, taken by a variety of early Christian groups (including early catholics), there is indication...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Litwa, M. David 1982- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill [2020-11-12]
In: Vigiliae Christianae
Year: 2020, Volume: 74, Issue: 5, Pages: 540-565
IxTheo Classification:BF Gnosticism
HC New Testament
KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
NBH Angelology; demonology
Further subjects:B demiurgy
B Devil
B history of interpretation
B Creator
B Gnosis
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:This article argues that John 8:44 helped to inspire the early Christian view that the creator was an evil being. John 8:44 has at least four possible readings allowed by grammar. In two of these readings, taken by a variety of early Christian groups (including early catholics), there is indication that the devil has a father. Since the desires of this father are known from the parallel desires of his children, some early Christians inferred the hostility of the devil’s father toward Christ, and thus his evil nature.
ISSN:1570-0720
Contains:Enthalten in: Vigiliae Christianae
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15700720-12341453